Step 6 AA challenges us to take an honest look at our character defects and become entirely ready to release them with the help of God. It’s not about perfection—it’s about willingness, humility, and trusting that real change is possible. This step is essential in moving beyond just stopping our addictive behaviors and diving into true emotional and spiritual healing.
In this guide, we’ll explore how Step 6 fits into the step program, why addressing defects of character found in the 4th step inventory is critical for long-term recovery, and practical ways to integrate this step into your life. Recovery isn’t just about quitting; it’s about transformation.
Understanding Step 6 AA
At its core, Step 6 of Alcoholics Anonymous is about becoming “entirely ready to have God remove all these defects of character.” This readiness is not a passive state—it’s an active commitment to letting go of the negative traits that have held us back and contributed to our addictive behaviors.
For many in AA Alcoholics Anonymous, this step builds on the work done in the previous steps, particularly the personal inventory from Step 4. By identifying our shortcomings and admitting our flaws, we prepare ourselves for this transformative step.
Being “entirely ready” requires deep self-reflection and a willingness to confront uncomfortable truths about ourselves. It’s not enough to simply stop drinking and using drugs; we must address the deeper issues that led us to alcohol abuse or drug and alcohol abuse in the first place. Trusting God to help us release these defects is a crucial part of this process.
Readiness means understanding that these defects of character are obstacles to true freedom in recovery. It’s not just about getting sober but about building a new life with healthier habits, stronger relationships, and greater peace of mind. When we focus on this step with humility and openness, we pave the way for transformation that goes far beyond abstinence.
The Role of Character Defects in Addiction
Addiction isn’t just about substances; it’s about the underlying character defects that drive our addictive behaviors. Traits like fear, anger, dishonesty, and pride often lead to destructive choices, including alcohol abuse or other harmful patterns.
Without addressing these defects of character, recovery can feel hollow. It’s possible to stop drinking but still struggle with unresolved issues that manifest as addictive behaviors or emotional turmoil. This is where Step 6 becomes essential—it’s the bridge between abstinence and real, lasting transformation.
By identifying and working on our defects, we begin to dismantle the patterns that have kept us stuck. This step isn’t about blaming ourselves for having these flaws; it’s about recognizing their impact and taking responsibility for change. Defects of character often act as barriers, preventing us from forming meaningful relationships or achieving the goals we set for ourselves. Confronting them opens the door to a more authentic and fulfilling life.
Fear, in particular, is a major defect for many of us. Fear can influence our decisions, keep us in toxic cycles, and prevent us from seeking help when we need it. When we address this character defect, we create room for courage, growth, and change.
Becoming Entirely Ready To Have God Remove All These Defects
To be “entirely ready” in the 6th step, we must embrace both humility and hope. This means admitting that our character defects have caused harm—not just to ourselves, but to others—and that we’re willing to let go of them.
This readiness often comes through self-reflection and honesty. By looking at the consequences of our actions, we can see how our defects have influenced our relationships, decisions, and overall quality of life. Becoming ready also involves trusting that our higher power can guide us through this process.
Humility plays a significant role here. It takes courage to admit when we’re wrong and to take ownership of our shortcomings. But this honesty is what makes real change possible. When we acknowledge that we can’t overcome these flaws alone, we open ourselves to the possibility of having them removed.
Being “entirely ready” doesn’t mean being perfect—it means being willing. It’s about choosing to let go of excuses, blame, and resistance. This step prepares us to move forward with integrity and trust, knowing that change is not only possible but essential.
Practical Steps to Work Step 6 for Drug and Alcohol Abuse
1. Self-Reflection and Personal Inventory
Take time to examine your defects and how they’ve shaped your behaviors. Use tools like journaling or discussions with your sponsor to identify recurring patterns. For example, you might notice how fear or resentment has influenced your actions or decisions.
Spend time reflecting on how these character defects have impacted your life and relationships. This isn’t about dwelling on guilt or shame; it’s about gaining clarity and taking responsibility.
Replacing negative self-talk with positive statements can help shift your mindset. Remind yourself that progress, not perfection, is the goal. Say things like, “I am ready to release the flaws that no longer serve me.”
3. Seek Support for your Drug & Alcohol Problem
Lean on your AA alcoholics group, sponsor, or trusted peers for accountability and encouragement. These relationships provide valuable insight and help you stay focused on your recovery goals.
Your support system is crucial in helping you recognize patterns you might not see on your own. Surround yourself with people who can provide honest feedback and celebrate your progress.
4. Engage in Spiritual Practices
Prayer, meditation, or quiet moments of surrender can strengthen your connection to God. These practices help build the trust needed to release your character defects and embrace positive change.
Spiritual practices also create space for gratitude, which is a powerful antidote to negative traits like resentment and anger. Gratitude shifts our focus from what we lack to what we have, fostering a more positive attitude.
5. Practice Humility
Humility is a powerful tool in recovery. It allows you to see your flaws without harsh self-judgment and encourages a willingness to grow. Accepting that you’re a work in progress is an essential part of Step 6.
Humility also helps us stay grounded and connected to our higher power, reminding us that we don’t have to face this journey alone.
Humility and Acceptance in the 6th Step
Humility is at the heart of Step 6. It takes humility to admit that we can’t overcome our defects alone and to ask for help from a higher power. This step challenges us to confront our negative traits with grace and being completely honest.
Acceptance is equally important in the twelve steps to have these character defects removed. To truly change, we must accept ourselves as we are—flaws and all—while committing to growth. This doesn’t mean excusing harmful behaviors but understanding their roots so we can address them effectively.
By embracing both humility and acceptance, we pave the way for a deeper connection with God and a greater sense of peace in recovery.
Acceptance also requires compassion—for yourself and others. When we let go of judgment, we can approach change with a spirit of openness and trust.
The Ongoing Process of the 6th Step
One of the most important things to understand about Step 6 is that it’s an ongoing process, not a one-time event. Life will continue to present challenges, and old defects of character may resurface.
The key is to stay committed to regular self-reflection and accountability. As we grow, we may uncover new layers of shortcomings that need to be addressed. This is a natural part of recovery and should be embraced as an opportunity for further growth.
By viewing Step 6 as a lifelong journey, we can maintain the willingness and humility needed to keep moving forward.
Support Systems for Step 6
No one works through Step 6 alone. AA groups, sponsors, and other support systems are invaluable resources for navigating this step. These networks provide accountability, encouragement, and practical guidance as you work to release your character defects.
In addition to formal support systems, building connections with sober peers and mentors can help you stay focused. Sharing your journey with others creates a sense of community and reinforces your commitment to change.
Summary of Step 6 AA
Step 6 AA is a critical part of the step program and a turning point in the recovery process. It’s about more than just recognizing our character defects—it’s about becoming entirely ready to release them with the help of a higher power.
This step requires humility, acceptance, and a willingness to embrace change. By addressing our defects of character, we create space for emotional and spiritual growth, laying the foundation for lasting recovery.
Remember, this journey is an ongoing process. Progress, not perfection, is the goal. Trust in your higher power, lean on your support systems, and keep moving forward. Recovery is possible, and Step 6 is a vital part of achieving it.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the goal of Step 6 in AA?
The goal of Step 6 AA is to become entirely ready to have a higher power remove your character defects. This step is about acknowledging your defects of character, accepting responsibility for their impact, and preparing to release them. It’s a pivotal moment in the step program where you move from recognition to action, creating space for true transformation in your recovery.
Why are character defects important to address in recovery?
Character defects are deeply connected to addictive behaviors. They often include negative traits like anger, fear, dishonesty, and resentment, which can perpetuate the cycle of addiction. Simply quitting substances, such as alcohol, without addressing these defects, can lead to emotional and spiritual stagnation. By tackling these flaws directly, you can break free from old patterns and build a healthier, more fulfilling life.
What does it mean to be entirely ready in Step 6?
Being “entirely ready” means fully accepting your shortcomings and becoming willing to have your higher power help you release them. It’s about trusting the process of recovery, embracing humility, and recognizing that holding onto these defects will only hinder your progress. Readiness involves letting go of resistance and preparing for a new way of living, free from the limitations of your old behaviors.
How does self-reflection support Step 6?
Self-reflection is a crucial tool in working through Step 6 AA. It helps you recognize and understand the character defects that have influenced your actions, relationships, and decisions. By examining your shortcomings, you gain clarity about how these defects have fueled your addiction or kept you stuck in destructive patterns. Reflecting deeply allows you to move forward with a genuine commitment to change.
What role does humility play in Step 6?
Humility is at the heart of Step 6. It requires admitting your defects of character, acknowledging that you can’t overcome them alone, and trusting a higher power to guide you. This humility fosters an openness to change and a willingness to confront your flaws with honesty and compassion. By approaching this step with humility, you set the foundation for lasting recovery and personal growth.
Why is Step 6 considered an ongoing process?
Step 6 is not a one-time event; it’s an ongoing process that requires consistent effort and commitment. As you progress in recovery, new challenges or old defects of character may arise. Regular self-reflection, accountability, and reliance on your higher power help you stay on track. By viewing this step as a continual journey, you maintain the willingness and readiness needed for long-term transformation.
Adam Vibe Gunton is an American author, speaker and thought leader in addiction treatment and recovery. After overcoming homelessness and drug addiction, Adam found his life’s purpose in helping addicts find the same freedom he found. As Founder and Executive Director of the 501(c)3 nonprofit, Recovered On Purpose, and Managing Partner of Behavioral Health Partners, Adam has helped thousands find freedom from addiction all over the world.